Quantum computers promise to reach computation speeds far beyond that of today's computers. As they would use quantum effects, however, they would also be susceptible to external interferences. Information flow into and out of the system is a critical point. Researchers from KIT with partners from Grenoble and Strasbourg have now read out the quantum state of an atom directly by using electrodes.
Aug 16th, 2012
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Quantencomputer versprechen Rechengeschwindigkeiten, die weit jenseits der Geschwindigkeit heutiger Computer liegen. Da sie Quanteneffekte nutzen w�rden, sind sie aber auch anf�llig f�r St�rungen von au�en und der Informationsfluss in und aus dem System ist ein kritischer Punkt. Nun haben Forscher vom KIT mit Partnern aus Grenoble und Stra�burg den Quantenzustand eines Atoms mittels Elektroden direkt ausgelesen.
Aug 16th, 2012
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Physicists have succeeded in using semiconductor nanostructures to produce single photons electrically and transfer them via a quantum channel. The application of these single photon sources is seen as further progress toward broader use in secure data communication.
Aug 16th, 2012
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The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently issued a patent (US 8,110,173) disclosing a new and simple method for fabrication of nickel oxide nanopowders.
Aug 16th, 2012
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Particles that shut off cancer genes could also allow researchers to screen potential drug targets more rapidly.
Aug 15th, 2012
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University of Miami researchers are creating fluorescent molecules that can be turned on and off in aqueous environments to visualize activity within cells.
Aug 15th, 2012
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A new study by researchers at the University of California, San Diego, and Emory University has uncovered fundamental details about the hexamer structures that make up the tiniest droplets of water, the key component of life - and one that scientists still don't fully understand.
Aug 15th, 2012
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A long-time staple of science fiction is the tractor beam, a technology in which light is used to move massive objects - recall the tractor beam in the movie Star Wars that captured the Millennium Falcon and pulled it into the Death Star. While tractor beams of this sort remain science fiction, beams of light today are being used to mechanically manipulate atoms or tiny glass beads, with rapid progress being made to control increasingly larger objects. Those who see major roles for optomechanical systems in a host of future technologies will take heart in the latest results from a first-of-its-kind experiment.
Aug 15th, 2012
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EU-funded scientists joined together to form a broad collaboration in nanomaterials research. The consortium sought to include European Member States and Candidate and potential Candidate Countries to develop a unified European Research Area.
Aug 15th, 2012
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Screening for toxicity of potential new drugs presents a bottleneck in the pharmaceutical industry. A European consortium addressed this issue by developing chip assays containing nanodrops of cells that could be used to screen various chemicals.
Aug 15th, 2012
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The Program Committee has announced that Nobel Laureate Sir Harold (Harry) Kroto will deliver the Pittcon 2013 Wallace H. Coulter Plenary Lecture, 'Exameter Objects to Nanometer Ones and Back Again'. The Plenary Lecture will be part of the Opening Session for the Technical Program at Pittcon 2013 which will be held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, March 17-21, 2013.
Aug 15th, 2012
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From July 19 to 23, scientists lined up samples of some of the largest known viruses on the planet for an extensive X-ray 'photo shoot' that may produce the highest-resolution 3-D images yet of these mysterious specimens - and bring researchers closer to understanding their functions and origins.
Aug 15th, 2012
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A new microscope to be built at the University of Houston will give scientists a better way to study the chemical properties of an array of surfaces, running the gamut from plastics and metals to cells and water. Researchers say this will help in both environmental studies and materials science.
Aug 15th, 2012
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For the first time, engineers at the University of New South Wales have demonstrated that hydrogen can be released and reabsorbed from a promising storage material, overcoming a major hurdle to its use as an alternative fuel source.
Aug 15th, 2012
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Penn State College of Medicine has been awarded a $1 million research grant from the PA Department of Health's CURE program, earmarked for the development of a cancer treatment with commercialization potential.
Aug 15th, 2012
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Researchers have produced organic light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) using a roll-to-roll compatible process under ambient conditions.
Aug 15th, 2012
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