Posted: February 4, 2009 | |
Super strong nanometals - a Chinese-Danish success |
|
(Nanowerk News) Research shows that it is possible to produce copper about 4 times stronger than commercial material – and doing so while also having a ductile material. As the thermal and electrical conductivity are also good, the manufacturing of, for example, electrical conductors with improved mechanical properties looks promising ( Revealing the Maximum Strength in Nanotwinned Copper). | |
The strength of metal depends on the microstructure – the finer the structure the stronger the metal. But one may wonder if this fundamental principle also applies to extremely fine structures? | |
Materials scientists worldwide have taken up this challenge and now a Chinese-Danish research collaboration has lead to a break-through in the understanding. The results are scientifically important, but also of interest to technology. | |
As expected, the strength of copper material increases when the structure becomes finer but when the structure dimension becomes smaller than 15 nanometers (1 nm = 10-6 mm) the metal unexpectedly becomes softer. The physical processes giving rise to this unusual softening have also been identified based on electron microscopy studies of the structure. | |
Super strong nanometals are perfect for continuation of the research collaboration between China and Denmark and their exploitation in practical applications are indeed promising. |
Source: Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy |
Subscribe to a free copy of one of our daily
Nanowerk Newsletter Email Digests
with a compilation of all of the day's news.
Nanowerk Newsletter Email Digests
with a compilation of all of the day's news.
These articles might interest you as well: