New research shows it is possible to test a candidate material quickly and directly, using off-the-shelf laser technology. The method bypasses the costly, time-consuming step of constructing a prototype solar cell for each material to be evaluated.
Jul 17th, 2015
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Raman microscopy of artificial monolayers suggests that lipids in cell membranes may have an unexpected distribution.
Jul 17th, 2015
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Light becomes trapped as it orbits within tiny granules of a crystalline material that has increasingly intrigued physicists, physicists have found.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Researchers have developed a new technique called SINGLE that provides the first atomic-scale images of colloidal nanoparticles. SINGLE, which stands for 3D Structure Identification of Nanoparticles by Graphene Liquid Cell Electron Microscopy, has been used to separately reconstruct the 3D structures of two individual platinum nanoparticles in solution.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Part of a 1929 prediction by physicist Hermann Weyl - of a kind of massless particle that features a singular point in its energy spectrum called the 'Weyl point' - has finally been confirmed by direct observation for the first time, says an international team of physicists.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Scientists developed an ultra-thin, minimally invasive device for controlling brain cells with drugs and light.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Researchers are developing the next generation of gold microstructures, replacing the free-floating particle with pyramid-shaped gold structures anchored to a flat surface. These microstructures are more stable than traditional nanoparticles and focus laser energy into intense electromagnetic near fields.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Scientists have created a new type of room-temperature tunnel device structure in which the tunnel barrier and transport channel are made of the same material, graphene. Such functionalized homoepitaxial structures provide an elegant approach for realization of graphene-based spintronic, or spin electronic, devices.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Researchers have developed a new method for growing hybrid crystals at the nanoscale, in which quantum dots - essentially nanoscale semiconductors - of different materials can be sequentially incorporated into a host nanowire with perfect junctions between the components.
Jul 16th, 2015
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Simple thermodynamics defines the performance of ultrafast graphene transistors and photodetectors.
Jul 16th, 2015
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The new method is the first use of beta-detected nuclear magnetic resonance to study the effects of these defects on the properties of topological insulators.
Jul 15th, 2015
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Scientists were able to identify for the first time a molecule responsible for the absorption of starlight in space: the positively charged Buckminsterfullerene, or so-called football molecule.
Jul 15th, 2015
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Researchers successfully combine 2 different materials to create new hyper-efficient light-emitting crystal.
Jul 15th, 2015
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The Sun can be a better chemist, thanks to zinc oxide nanorod arrays grown on a graphene substrate and 'decorated' with dots of cadmium sulphide. In the presence of solar radiation, this combination of zero and one-dimensional semiconductor structures with two-dimensional graphene is a great catalyst for many chemical reactions.
Jul 15th, 2015
Read moreNew research identified that the nanoparticles were effective at killing Proprionobacterium acnes, the gram positive bacteria associated with acne, and even more importantly, they inhibited the damaging inflammation that result in the large, painful lesions associated with inflammatory acne.
Jul 15th, 2015
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3-D images give clues to extending catalyst life.
Jul 15th, 2015
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